Where you may not leave a vehicle and why, the difference between stopping and parking, how to parallel park in steps, and what to do with the wheels when you park on a hill.
About 7 minutes to read5 Alberta questions on this1 diagramLast reviewed 2026-08-27
Worth remembering
No stopping, no standing and no parking mean three different things; no stopping is the strictest.
Keep clear of hydrants, crosswalks, sidewalks, driveways, intersections, bus stops, bike lanes and railway crossings.
The measured distances behind those rules are provincial. Learn the ones in the guide for your province.
Do not park facing against traffic, and do not stop on the travelled part of a highway if you can get off it.
Parallel park in order: position, reverse turning toward the curb, straighten, then bring the front in.
Downhill, wheels toward the curb. Uphill with a curb, wheels away and roll back to touch. No curb, wheels toward the edge.
Set the parking brake every time, and never leave a child or an animal alone in the vehicle.
Check your mirror and look over your shoulder for cyclists before opening the door.
Stopping, standing and parking are three different things
Signs use these words precisely, and the test does too. No stopping means do not halt the vehicle there at all, even for a moment, except when traffic or a police officer forces you to. No standing means you may pause only long enough to let a passenger get in or out, and you stay with the vehicle. No parking is the mildest of the three: you may stop briefly to load or unload people or goods, but you may not leave the vehicle sitting there.
The reason the wording matters is that a no stopping sign usually marks a place where a halted vehicle is genuinely dangerous, such as a spot that hides a crossing or narrows a lane on a bend, while a no parking sign marks a place that simply needs to stay clear. Read the sign, read the arrows on it, and read the times printed under it, because many restrictions apply only during certain hours or certain months.
Places you may not leave a vehicle
The list is close to identical across the country, even though the measured distances behind it are provincial. Do not stop or park where you would block a fire hydrant, a crosswalk, a sidewalk, a driveway, an intersection, a bus stop or a bike lane. Keep clear of railway crossings, bridges, tunnels and the space beside another parked vehicle, since double parking pushes a whole lane of traffic around you. Do not park where a sign or a painted curb forbids it, and never in a space marked for accessible parking unless the vehicle displays the permit that space is for.
Two more that catch people out: do not park facing against the direction of traffic on a two way road, and do not park on the travelled part of a highway if there is any way to get off it. If you must stop on a rural road, get as far onto the shoulder as you safely can, leave the road visible from both directions, and turn on your hazard lights.
The exact distances you must keep from a hydrant, a corner or a crossing are set by each province and sometimes by the city, and they are the kind of number that changes. Learn the ones printed in the guide for your own province, and treat the sign or the painted curb in front of you as the authority on that particular spot.
Parallel parking, one step at a time
Parallel parking is a sequence, and it works every time if you do it in order rather than by feel. Find a space noticeably longer than your vehicle. Signal, check your mirrors and your blind spot, and stop beside the vehicle in front of the space, roughly level with it and about an arm span out from it. Put the car in reverse and check over both shoulders and through the back window, because everything that happens next happens behind you.
Reverse slowly and turn the wheel toward the curb so the back of your car swings into the space. When your vehicle sits at an angle across the opening and you can see the headlights of the car behind through your rear window, straighten the wheel and keep reversing until your front bumper clears the vehicle in front. Then turn the wheel the other way to bring the front of the car in, and stop before you touch the vehicle behind.
Finish by centring yourself in the space, close and parallel to the curb, then set the parking brake and put the vehicle in park or in gear. If it did not come out right, that is normal. Pull forward, adjust, and try again. Examiners expect adjustment; what they do not want to see is a driver who reverses without looking behind or who touches another vehicle or the curb hard.
Parallel parking, step by step
Your vehicle
Another vehicle
Where it goes
Line up beside the car in front of the space, reverse in on an angle, then straighten and bring the front in.
A marked left turn bay and a painted island, seen from above. Most of what a knowledge test asks about is painted on the road rather than posted beside it.
Hills, and leaving the vehicle safely
A parked car should not be able to roll into traffic, and the front wheels are what stop it. Facing downhill, turn the front wheels toward the curb, so that if the car creeps it rolls into the curb and stops. Facing uphill with a curb, turn the wheels away from the curb and let the car roll back until a wheel rests against it. Where there is no curb at all, turn the wheels toward the edge of the road in either direction, so that any movement takes the car away from the traffic lane.
Always set the parking brake, and leave an automatic in park or a manual in gear. Turn the engine off, take the key, and lock up. Never leave a child or an animal alone in a parked vehicle: an interior heats up dangerously fast in the sun, and the risk in a Canadian winter runs the other way.
Getting out is the last hazard and the one drivers forget. Check your mirror, then look over your shoulder for a cyclist before you open the door, and open it only as far as you need. Opening the door with the hand furthest from it turns your body toward the traffic naturally and makes that look automatic. Passengers, especially children, get out on the curb side.
Where you park and what happens next
Angle parking, common in lots and on some main streets, is easy to enter and awkward to leave, because you back out with your view blocked by the vehicles beside you. Reverse very slowly, edge back until you can see past them, and expect somebody to be moving behind you. Backing into the space instead, where it is allowed, turns the difficult part into the easy part.
Winter parking has rules of its own in many municipalities: overnight bans while ploughs work, alternating sides on certain dates, and towing when snow clearing starts. These are local, they change from one city to the next, and the fine and the towing are both real. Check the local rules wherever you leave a car overnight in winter.
Alberta and this topic
Alberta
Alberta follows the same rules on this topic
Nothing above changes when you cross into Alberta, so there is no separate Alberta version of this lesson to read. The stages, the fees and the format of the test are the numbers that do change, and those sit on the Alberta page with the source behind each one.
The 5 practice questions on this topic in the Alberta bank are written for Alberta, and each one shows the authority it comes from when you answer it.
No parking still allows a brief halt to load or unload while you stay with the vehicle. The sign that forbids halting at all is no stopping, and it is used where a halted vehicle is a hazard.
What people think
Hazard lights make it fine to stop anywhere.
What is actually true
Hazard lights warn other drivers; they do not create a legal parking space. Stopping in a no stopping area or in a live lane stays an offence and stays dangerous.
What people think
Parking brake is only for manual cars or steep hills.
What is actually true
It is for every vehicle, every time. The parking pawl in an automatic is a small part holding a heavy car, and the brake is what keeps the load off it.
What people think
Curbing the wheels is a driving school detail nobody checks.
What is actually true
It is a rule in provincial law and it is scored on road tests, because a driverless car rolling into a lane is a serious event. Downhill toward the curb, uphill away from it.
What people think
Nobody is behind me, so I can open my door.
What is actually true
A cyclist can cover a lot of ground in the time it takes to unbuckle. Mirror, shoulder check, then open, and reaching across with the far hand makes that look automatic.
Check yourself
Three questions from the Alberta bank on parking and stopping. Answer them in your head first, then open the answer to see the rule it comes from.
Parking and stopping1 of 3
You park facing downhill on a street with a curb. Which way do you turn the front wheels before you leave the vehicle?
AToward the curb
BAway from the curb
CStraight ahead
DIt only matters on a gravel surface
Show the answer
The answer is A. Toward the curb
If the vehicle creeps forward, wheels turned toward the curb send it into the curb rather than out into the street. Set the parking brake as well and leave it in park, or in gear on a manual, because the wheel position is the backup and not the main hold.
Alberta Driver's Guide (Government of Alberta)
Parking and stopping2 of 3
Now you park facing uphill on the same street, with the curb on your right. Which way do the front wheels go?
AToward the curb, the same as facing downhill
BStraight ahead, since gravity holds an uphill vehicle in place
CAway from the curb only if the parking brake is weak
DAway from the curb, so the vehicle rolls back into it
Show the answer
The answer is D. Away from the curb, so the vehicle rolls back into it
Facing uphill the vehicle would roll backwards, so the wheels point away from the curb and the back of the tire catches it. The rule underneath both cases is the same: point the wheels so that a rolling vehicle ends up against the curb instead of in traffic.
Alberta Driver's Guide (Government of Alberta)
Parking and stopping3 of 3
You are looking for a space on a busy street and the only gap left is right at the corner, partly across the crosswalk lines. What should you do?
APark there, since the vehicle fits inside the gap
BPark there with the hazard lights on
CPark there for a few minutes only
DKeep looking, because a vehicle at the corner hides pedestrians and blocks the crossing
Show the answer
The answer is D. Keep looking, because a vehicle at the corner hides pedestrians and blocks the crossing
The rules about parking near corners, crosswalks and hydrants protect sight lines and access, they are not about keeping the curb tidy. A vehicle sitting at the corner hides a child stepping off the curb from every driver approaching the intersection, and hazard lights do not make a prohibited spot legal.
Alberta Driver's Guide (Government of Alberta)
Now go and answer some questions
The Alberta bank holds 5 questions on parking and stopping. Answering them now, while the lesson is fresh, is how you find the parts that only felt clear.
