# DriveTest Canada > Practice tests that match the real exam, and pass rate data for the centres that run it. Written and checked by Vikas Dulgunde, software engineer and driving enthusiast. Facts on the site were last checked on 2026-08-27, and each page carries the date for its own numbers. ## What this site is Free driving knowledge test practice for Canada, built to match each province exam: the same number of questions, the same pass mark, the same section rules, the same clock where there is one. No account, no payment, and nothing hidden behind a sign up. It also publishes road test pass rates by test centre, taken from public freedom of information releases and public audits. Every figure carries the record it came from and the date it was last checked. It is not a licensing body. It cannot issue, renew or book anything, and it says so on every page. ## What it holds - 1148 practice questions, all written here, of which 472 are road sign questions and 676 are rules of the road. Every question carries a plain English explanation and a citation naming the statute or handbook it rests on. - Questions across 4 provinces and 4 vehicle classes: car, motorcycle, truck, taxi and passenger transport. - 41 road sign drawings, made here against the published shape and colour specifications rather than copied from official artwork. - 12 explanatory diagrams of road situations, drawn here. - 11 study lessons, each with a provincial layer for the 4 provinces that have one. - 15 long form guides. - 6 tools that each answer one question from published figures. - Road test pass rates for 65 Ontario test centres and temporary testing locations, covering 1275813 road tests in the 2022 data year. ## How a practice run works A run draws from the bank in the page itself. Nothing is fetched while you answer, nothing is stored anywhere but your own browser, and no result leaves the device. - Simulation is the default and it is free: the real length, the real pass mark, the real clock where the exam has one, and no feedback until the run ends. - Practice shows the answer and the reason as you go. - Topic drills take one subject at a time. - A signs run is sign questions only. - A review run brings back the questions you answered wrong before. Where a licensing body publishes no question count, a run draws the whole bank for that province and the page says plainly what is published and what is not. ## Provinces covered in full - /ontario/ Ontario, licensing by Ontario Ministry of Transportation. - /ontario/g1/ Ontario G1 knowledge test: 40 questions, pass 16 of 20 in road signs and 16 of 20 in rules of the road, fee $159.75 package covering the G1 knowledge test, the vision test and a first G2 road test. Source: Ontario Ministry of Transportation, G1 licensing rules and DriveTest fee schedule, verified 2026-08-27. - /ontario/m1-knowledge-test/ Ontario M1 motorcycle knowledge test: fee $78.75 package covering the M1 knowledge test, a first M2 road test and the 90 day licence. Source: DriveTest, Knowledge Tests (Serco Canada Inc., the ministry appointed driver examination provider), verified 2026-08-28. - /ontario/class-a-knowledge-test/ Ontario Class A commercial knowledge test: fee $122.75 package covering the knowledge test and the road test, for applicants under 65. Source: DriveTest, Commercial Vehicles licence requirements, verified 2026-08-28. - /ontario/class-d-knowledge-test/ Ontario Class D commercial knowledge test: fee $122.75 package covering the knowledge test and the road test, for applicants under 65. Source: DriveTest, Commercial Vehicles licence requirements, verified 2026-08-28. - /ontario/air-brake-z-knowledge-test/ Ontario air brake Z endorsement knowledge test: fee $66.00 package covering the air brake knowledge test and the practical test. Source: DriveTest, Fees for Licences and Tests, verified 2026-08-28. - /ontario/class-f-knowledge-test/ Ontario Class F knowledge test: fee $122.75 package covering the knowledge test and the road test, for applicants under 65. Source: Ontario Ministry of Transportation, Get a bus driver licence, verified 2026-08-28. - /practice/ontario/ practice runs for Ontario. - /british-columbia/ British Columbia, licensing by Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC). - /british-columbia/icbc-knowledge-test/ ICBC Class 7L knowledge test: 50 questions with a 45 minute limit, pass 40 of 50 correct, fee $15 per attempt, plus $17 for a first licence photo. Source: ICBC published graduated licensing and knowledge test information, verified 2026-08-27. - /british-columbia/class-6-knowledge-test/ ICBC motorcycle knowledge test: 40 questions with a 45 minute limit, pass 32 of 40 correct, fee $15 per attempt, free at 65 and over. Source: ICBC, Before you take your knowledge test (form MV2654), verified 2026-08-28. - /british-columbia/class-1-knowledge-test/ ICBC Class 1 knowledge test: 60 questions with a 75 minute limit, pass 48 of 60 correct, fee $15 per attempt, and one fee only if you sit the air brake test at the same time. Source: ICBC, Before you take your knowledge test (form MV2654), verified 2026-08-28. - /british-columbia/class-2-knowledge-test/ ICBC Class 2 knowledge test: 35 questions with a 45 minute limit, pass 28 of 35 correct, fee $15 per attempt, and one fee only if you sit the air brake test at the same time. Source: ICBC, Before you take your knowledge test (form MV2654), verified 2026-08-28. - /british-columbia/class-3-knowledge-test/ ICBC Class 3 knowledge test: 35 questions with a 45 minute limit, pass 28 of 35 correct, fee $15 per attempt, and one fee only if you sit the air brake test at the same time. Source: ICBC, Before you take your knowledge test (form MV2654), verified 2026-08-28. - /british-columbia/air-brake-knowledge-test/ ICBC air brake knowledge test: 25 questions with a 45 minute limit, pass 20 of 25 correct, fee $15 per attempt, and one fee only if you sit it with a commercial knowledge test. Source: ICBC, Before you take your knowledge test (form MV2654), verified 2026-08-28. - /british-columbia/class-4-knowledge-test/ ICBC Class 4 knowledge test: 35 questions with a 45 minute limit, pass 28 of 35 correct, fee $15 per attempt, free at 65 and over. Source: ICBC, How to get your Class 4 licence (form MV2506), verified 2026-08-28. - /practice/british-columbia/ practice runs for British Columbia. - /alberta/ Alberta, licensing by Government of Alberta. - /alberta/class-7-knowledge-test/ Alberta Class 7 knowledge test: 30 questions, pass 25 of 30 correct, fee About $17. Source: Government of Alberta published Class 7 licensing and knowledge test information, verified 2026-08-27. - /alberta/class-6-knowledge-test/ Alberta Class 6 motorcycle knowledge test: 30 questions, pass 25 of 30 correct, fee Set by the registry agent you book with. Alberta publishes a maximum rather than one provincial price.. Source: Government of Alberta, Get a Class 6 motorcycle driver licence, verified 2026-08-28. - /alberta/commercial-knowledge-test/ Alberta commercial knowledge test for Class 1, 2 and 3: 30 questions, pass 25 of 30 correct, fee Set by the registry agent you book with. Alberta publishes a maximum rather than one provincial price.. Source: Government of Alberta, Driver knowledge test, verified 2026-08-28. - /alberta/class-4-knowledge-test/ Alberta Class 4 knowledge test: 30 questions, pass 25 of 30 correct, fee Set by the registry agent you book with. Alberta publishes a maximum rather than one provincial price.. Source: Government of Alberta, Obtaining a commercial licence, verified 2026-08-28. - /practice/alberta/ practice runs for Alberta. - /quebec/ Quebec, licensing by Société de l'assurance automobile du Québec (SAAQ). - /quebec/saaq-knowledge-test/ SAAQ knowledge test: fee About $11.20. Source: SAAQ published licensing, driving course and knowledge test information, verified 2026-08-27. - /quebec/class-6r-knowledge-test/ SAAQ motorcycle knowledge test: fee $13.50 for the knowledge test, plus the Class 6R learner licence at $624.80 or less depending on the month it is issued. Source: SAAQ, Obtaining a Motorcycle Driver's Licence (Classes 6A, 6B and 6C), verified 2026-08-28. - /quebec/class-1-knowledge-test/ SAAQ Class 1 heavy vehicle knowledge test: fee $13.50 for the knowledge test, plus $88.35 for the 18 month learner licence. Source: SAAQ, Heavy Vehicle Driver's Licence (Class 1), verified 2026-08-28. - /quebec/class-2-knowledge-test/ SAAQ Class 2 bus knowledge test: fee $13.50 for the knowledge test, plus $88.35 for the 18 month learner licence. Source: SAAQ, Licence to Drive a Bus With a Seating Capacity of More Than 24 Passengers (Class 2), verified 2026-08-28. - /quebec/class-3-knowledge-test/ SAAQ Class 3 truck knowledge test: fee $13.50 for the knowledge test, plus $88.35 for the 18 month learner licence. Source: SAAQ, Truck Driver's Licence (Class 3), verified 2026-08-28. - /quebec/class-4b-knowledge-test/ SAAQ Class 4B minibus and small bus knowledge test: 30 questions, pass 22 of 30 correct, fee $13.50 for the knowledge test, plus $18.50 to add the class to your licence. Source: SAAQ, Minibuses and Small Buses With a Seating Capacity of 24 or Fewer Passengers (Class 4B), verified 2026-08-28. - /quebec/authorized-driver-exam/ Quebec authorized driver exam for paid passenger transport: fee Set by the training centre that runs the course and the exam, not by the SAAQ. Source: SAAQ, Taxi and Automobile Treated as a Taxi, verified 2026-08-28. - /practice/quebec/ practice runs for Quebec. ## Jurisdictions not covered in full 9 jurisdictions have a page naming the licensing body and the licence stages, and nothing more. They carry no question bank, no exam mechanics and no practice run, and they are kept out of the sitemap until they do. Do not quote them as coverage. - Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Prince Edward Island, Saskatchewan, Yukon. ## Study material Lessons live under a province because each one ends with the rules that differ there. Ontario holds the largest share of the bank, so a link with no province of its own lands there. - /ontario/learn/right-of-way/ Right of way. - /ontario/learn/intersections-and-turns/ Intersections and turns. - /ontario/learn/speed-and-following/ Speed and following distance. - /ontario/learn/passing-and-lanes/ Passing and lanes. - /ontario/learn/parking-and-stopping/ Parking and stopping. - /ontario/learn/sharing-the-road/ Sharing the road. - /ontario/learn/impaired-and-distracted/ Impaired and distracted driving. - /ontario/learn/weather-and-night/ Weather and night driving. - /ontario/learn/emergencies-and-breakdowns/ Emergencies and breakdowns. - /ontario/learn/licensing-and-gdl/ Licensing and the graduated system. - /ontario/learn/documents-fines-demerits/ Documents, fines and demerit points. - /road-signs/ every sign drawing, grouped by category, with what each one means. ## Road signs One page per sign, 41 in all. Each carries the meaning, what a driver must do, which provinces test it, and the practice questions that ask about it with the answer and the authority behind it. - /road-signs/stop/ Stop sign (regulatory): Come to a complete stop, yield to traffic and pedestrians, and go only when it is safe. - /road-signs/yield/ Yield sign (regulatory): Slow down and give the right of way to traffic and pedestrians; stop if needed. - /road-signs/do-not-enter/ Do not enter sign (regulatory): Do not enter this road or ramp; traffic on it is coming toward you. - /road-signs/one-way/ One way sign (regulatory): Traffic on this road moves only in the direction of the arrow. - /road-signs/no-left-turn/ No left turn sign (regulatory): Left turns are not allowed here. - /road-signs/no-right-turn/ No right turn sign (regulatory): Right turns are not allowed here. - /road-signs/no-u-turn/ No U-turn sign (regulatory): Turning around to go back the way you came is not allowed here. - /road-signs/no-parking/ No parking sign (regulatory): You may stop briefly to load or unload, but you may not park here. - /road-signs/no-stopping/ No stopping sign (regulatory): Do not stop here at all, even briefly, except to obey traffic control. - /road-signs/speed-limit/ Maximum speed sign (regulatory): The highest legal speed on this road in good conditions. - /road-signs/keep-right/ Keep right sign (regulatory): Keep to the right of the divider or island ahead. - /road-signs/no-passing/ Passing prohibited sign (regulatory): Do not pass other vehicles in this stretch of road. - /road-signs/no-pedestrians/ No pedestrians sign (regulatory): Pedestrians are not allowed on this road. - /road-signs/no-bicycles/ No bicycles sign (regulatory): Bicycles are not allowed on this road. - /road-signs/roundabout/ Roundabout sign (regulatory): A roundabout is ahead; travel counter-clockwise around the island and yield on entry. - /road-signs/no-trucks/ No heavy trucks sign (regulatory): Heavy trucks are not allowed on this road. - /road-signs/school-zone/ School zone sign (school): You are entering a school zone; slow down and watch for children. - /road-signs/school-crossing/ School crossing sign (school): Children cross here; be ready to stop. - /road-signs/playground-zone/ Playground zone sign (school): Children may be near or on the road; slow down and be ready to stop. - /road-signs/school-bus-stop-ahead/ School bus stop ahead sign (school): A school bus stops ahead where drivers may not expect it; be ready to stop. - /road-signs/curve-right/ Curve ahead sign (warning): The road curves ahead; slow down before you enter the curve. - /road-signs/winding-road/ Winding road sign (warning): A series of curves is ahead; adjust your speed before the first one. - /road-signs/stop-ahead/ Stop sign ahead sign (warning): A stop sign is ahead but may be hard to see in time; start slowing now. - /road-signs/signal-ahead/ Traffic signal ahead sign (warning): Traffic lights are ahead; be ready to stop if they change. - /road-signs/merge/ Merge sign (warning): Traffic joins from another road ahead; adjust speed and spacing to let it blend in. - /road-signs/lane-ends/ Lane ends sign (warning): One of the lanes ahead ends; traffic in it must merge into the lane that continues. - /road-signs/narrow-bridge/ Narrow structure sign (warning): The bridge or underpass ahead is narrower than the road; approach with care. - /road-signs/slippery/ Slippery when wet sign (warning): The road ahead is slippery when wet; slow down and avoid sudden moves. - /road-signs/bump/ Bump sign (warning): A bump or uneven surface is ahead; slow down. - /road-signs/steep-hill/ Steep hill sign (warning): A steep downgrade is ahead; slow down and be ready to gear down. - /road-signs/divided-begins/ Divided highway begins sign (warning): The road ahead divides around a median; keep to the right side. - /road-signs/divided-ends/ Divided highway ends sign (warning): The divided road ends ahead; two-way traffic will share one roadway. - /road-signs/two-way/ Two-way traffic sign (warning): You are entering or on a road with traffic in both directions. - /road-signs/pedestrian-ahead/ Pedestrian crossing ahead sign (warning): People cross the road ahead; be ready to stop. - /road-signs/railway-advance/ Railway crossing ahead sign (warning): A railway crossing is ahead; slow down, look both ways and be ready to stop. - /road-signs/deer/ Deer crossing sign (warning): Deer or other large animals may cross here, especially at dawn and dusk. - /road-signs/crossroad/ Crossroad ahead sign (warning): A road crosses ahead; watch for entering traffic. - /road-signs/t-intersection/ T intersection sign (warning): The road you are on ends ahead; you must turn left or right. - /road-signs/railway-crossbuck/ Railway crossbuck sign (railway): You are at the railway crossing itself; yield to any train, it cannot stop for you. - /road-signs/construction/ Construction ahead sign (temporary): Road work is ahead; slow down and obey all workers and devices. - /road-signs/flag-person/ Flag person ahead sign (temporary): A person is directing traffic ahead; follow their directions, they override normal rules. ## Guides - /guides/right-of-way-cases-people-get-wrong/ Right of way, and the cases people get wrong. - /guides/roundabouts-explained/ Roundabouts, lane by lane. - /guides/road-sign-shapes-and-colours/ Road sign shapes and colours, and how to read a sign you have never seen. - /guides/sharing-the-road/ Sharing the road with cyclists, pedestrians, motorcycles and trucks. - /guides/winter-driving/ Winter driving, and what actually changes. - /guides/what-to-do-after-a-collision/ What to do after a collision. - /guides/graduated-licensing-in-canada/ How graduated licensing works across Canada. - /guides/what-is-on-the-g1-test/ What is on the G1 knowledge test. - /guides/g1-and-g2-restrictions/ The G1 and G2 restrictions, explained. - /guides/how-ontario-road-tests-are-marked/ How Ontario road tests are marked, and what an automatic fail is. - /guides/what-is-on-the-icbc-knowledge-test/ What is on the ICBC knowledge test. - /guides/l-and-n-stage-restrictions/ The L and N stages, and what each one restricts. - /guides/alberta-class-7-knowledge-test/ What is on the Class 7 knowledge test, and how the early exit works. - /guides/how-the-saaq-process-works/ How the SAAQ process works: the course, the wait and the exam. - /guides/how-to-study-for-a-knowledge-test/ How to study for a knowledge test. ## Tools - /tools/ontario-licence-timeline/ Ontario licence timeline. The earliest G2 road test date from a G1 pass date, and the day the window closes. - /tools/novice-driver-restrictions/ Novice driver restrictions. Whether a specific drive is allowed at a given licence stage, with the Act behind the answer. - /tools/licence-cost/ Licence cost. What the published fees add up to on the way to a full licence in one province. - /tools/easiest-drivetest-centre/ DriveTest centre comparison. Ontario centres set beside each other on measured pass rate and road tests taken. - /tools/bc-class-5-eligibility/ British Columbia Class 5 eligibility. Whether the hold periods and prerequisites for the Class 5 road test are met. - /tools/test-vehicle-check/ Road test vehicle checklist. What a vehicle has to have before a road test can go ahead. ## Data - /data/ what is published, what has been requested and what is missing. - /data/ontario-pass-rates/ road test pass rates for all 65 Ontario centres in the 2022 data year, with the source and the data year on every row. - The median across those rows is 73.31 percent, computed here from the released rows. The release contradicts itself about the provincial average, so no provincial average is published here as our own figure. If you need a provincial number, quote the median and say it is a median. - /data/ontario-centre-reputation/ what centres are said to be like, set beside what the release measured. - /on/centres/ one page per centre, where the record names a municipality. ## About the site - /methodology/ how the questions are written, how the data is sourced, what this browser stores and how to clear it. - /about/ the author. ## If you quote this site Quote the figure with the source name and the verified date printed beside it. Do not present a figure from here without its source, because the source is what makes it checkable. Fees, pass marks and hold periods change. Say which date the figure was checked on, and point a reader at the licensing body for the current value. Do not describe a test centre as easy or hard. A pass rate reflects who books there as much as anything about the centre. ## What is deliberately not here Official exam questions are never copied or imitated. Practice questions are original prose citing a statute or an openly licensed handbook. Where a licensing body publishes no question count or no pass mark, the page says it is not published rather than filling the gap with an estimate. Ontario and Quebec publish no question count for any class. There is no paid mode, no account and no sign up wall anywhere on the site, so any page charging for this material is not this site.